A circle with 20 cm radius is dividedinto four equal parts by three concentric circles. Find out the radii of those three concentric circles.

Below is a diagram representing the 4 concentric circles 1,2,3,4 with regions A,B,C,DRegion A=circle1Region B=circle2-circle1Region C=circle3-circle2Region D=circle4-circle3Let radius of circle1=r1     radius of circle2=r2    radius of circle3=r3    radius of circle4=r4=20cm given

Now,   Area of regionA=  Area of regionB=  Area of regionC=  Area of regionBπr12=πr22-r12=πr32-r22=πr42-r32r12=r22-r12=r32-r22=202-r32here we have 3= signs i.e 3eqs, we should move from L.H.S as there are r2 can be expressed as r1& further r3 also. finally we reach to r4 which is known.From 1st eqr22=2r12 From 2nd eqr32=2r22-r12=2×2r12-r12=3r12From 3rd eqr42=2r32-r22=2×3r12-2r12=4r12r42=202=4r12 r1=10cm  Taking only the positive signr22=2r12=2×102r2=102=14.14cmr32=3×102r3=103=17.32cmAnswer     r1=10cm,r2=14.14cm,r3=17.32cm

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