if abcd is a quadrilateral and a circle is inscribed in it prove ab +cd = ad + bc

Quadrilateral ABCD circumscribes the circle. 

 

∴ AB, BC, CD and DA are tangents to the circle at the point of contact P, Q, R and S respectively.

 

As, we know that, the lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal.

 

⇒AP = AS ... (1)

 BP = BQ ... (2)

 CR = CQ ... (3)

 DR = DS ... (4)

 

Now, on adding (1), (2), (3) and (4), we get,

 

⇒AP + BP + CR + DR = AS + BQ + CQ + DS

⇒(AP + BP) + (CR + DR) = (AS + DS) + (BQ + CQ)

AB + CD = AD + BC

  • 0

Here's the solution to a problem similar to the problem given by you:

The figure can be drawn as follows.

Now, applying the theorem “The tangents drawn from an external point to the circle are equal in length”, we obtain

Therefore,

PQ + RS = (PA + QA) + (RC + SC)

= (PD + QB) + (RB + SD) [Using (i)]

= (PD + SD) + (QB + RB)

= PS + QR

Thus, PQ + RS = PS + QR

Hence, proved

  • 0
What are you looking for?