PQ and RS are two parallel chords of a circle whose centre is O and radius 10 cm. If PQ=16cm, RS=12cm find the distane between PQ and RS if they lie.
Given that: PQ = 16 cm and RS = 12 cm are two parallel chords and radius of circle OS = OQ = 10 cm.
Let OM = x cm and ON = y cm
Since, perpendicular from the centre of the circle to a chord bisects the chord. So,
,
Similarly,
In, using Pythagoras Theorem
Similarly,
In, using Pythagoras Theorem
Therefore,
Distance between PQ and RS = OM + ON = x + y = 6 + 8 = 14 cm
Hence, distance between PQ and RS is 14 cm