what does gene expression mean? provide full explanation?
Dear student,
​Please find below the solution to the asked query
A section of DNA that provides information for one protein is called the gene for that protein.Now, let us take the example of tallness as a characteristic. We know that plants have hormones that can trigger growth. Plant height can thus depend on the amount of a particular plant hormone. The amount of the plant hormone made will depend on the efficiency of the process for making it i.e. on the xpression of genes. Consider now an enzyme that is important for this process. If this enzyme works efficiently, a lot of hormone will be made, and the plant will be tall. If the gene for that enzyme has an alteration that makes the enzyme less efficient, the amount of hormone will be less, and the plant will be short. Thus, genes control characteristics, or traits.
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Hope this information will clear your doubts about the topic.
​Please find below the solution to the asked query
A section of DNA that provides information for one protein is called the gene for that protein.Now, let us take the example of tallness as a characteristic. We know that plants have hormones that can trigger growth. Plant height can thus depend on the amount of a particular plant hormone. The amount of the plant hormone made will depend on the efficiency of the process for making it i.e. on the xpression of genes. Consider now an enzyme that is important for this process. If this enzyme works efficiently, a lot of hormone will be made, and the plant will be tall. If the gene for that enzyme has an alteration that makes the enzyme less efficient, the amount of hormone will be less, and the plant will be short. Thus, genes control characteristics, or traits.
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Hope this information will clear your doubts about the topic.
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